Nahal Meshushim (the Hexagons Stream) is one of the most spectacular hiking trails on the Golan Heights, named after the extraordinary hexagonal basalt columns that line the stream bed. These columns, formed when volcanic lava cooled and cracked into geometric patterns millions of years ago, create a landscape that looks like it was designed by a mathematician with an artistic streak.
The Hexagonal Pool
The trail’s highlight is the Hexagonal Pool (Breichat HaMeshushim), a natural pool surrounded by towering hexagonal basalt columns that rise from the water like organ pipes. The pool is deep enough for swimming and the water, fed by the stream, is cool and refreshing. The geometric perfection of the columns reflected in the still water is one of the most photographed natural sites on the Golan.
The Hike
Several trail options exist, ranging from a short 45-minute walk to the pool from the upper parking lot to a longer full-day hike through the entire stream gorge. The longer trail passes through basalt canyons, over waterfalls, and through some of the most dramatic volcanic landscape in Israel. The descent to the pool involves some scrambling over rocks, so good shoes are essential.
The Geology
The hexagonal columns are a geological phenomenon called columnar jointing, which occurs when basaltic lava cools slowly and uniformly, cracking into regular polygonal columns. Similar formations exist at the Giant’s Causeway in Ireland and Devils Postpile in California, but the Golan examples are among the most accessible and photogenic in the world.
Visit with Hoshen Tours
Nahal Meshushim is a highlight of any active Golan Heights itinerary. Hoshen Tours includes it for visitors who want to combine natural wonders with the region’s history and wineries.